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Tuesday, July 20, 2010
run mysql as non-root user
1) in home directory, create file .my.cnf
---------------------------------------------------------------
[mysqld]
datadir=/global/home/jiansen6/mymysql
socket=/global/home/jiansen6/mymysql/thesock
port=8081
[mysql]
socket=/global/home/jiansen6/mymysql/thesock
port=8081
[mysql.server]
user=mysql
basedir=/var/lib
[safe_mysqld]
err-log=/global/home/jiansen6/mymysql/the.log
pid-file=/global/home/jiansen6/mymysql/the.pid
-------------------------------------------------------------
2) mysql_install_db
3) mysqld_safe &
shutdown mysql
4) mysqladmin -u root -S /global/home/jiansen6/mymysql/thesock shutdown -p
Software Quality assurance
Monday, July 19, 2010
Design MySQL
2) Design Primary key and Foreign key:
A primary key is a unique identifier that has to abide by certain rules. They must
Always have a value (it cannot be NULL)
Have a value that remains the same (never changes)
Have a unique value for each record in the table
If no logical primary key exists, invent one.
3) Relationships
A relationship between two tables can be one-to-one, one-to-many, or many-to-many.
4) Create Normal Form
create first normal form , second and third normal form.
each normal form should have its primary key, reduce many-to-many
between tables.
5) Design MySQL data type
Ty p e | S i z e | D e s c r i p t i o n |
CHAR[Length] | Length bytes | A fixed-length field from 0 to 255 characters long. |
VARCHAR(Length) | String length + 1 bytes | A fixed-length field from 0 to 255 characters long. |
TINYTEXT | String length + 1 bytes | A string with a maximum length of 255 characters. |
TEXT | String length + 2 bytes | A string with a maximum length of 65,535 characters. |
MEDIUMTEXT | String length + 3 bytes | A string with a maximum length of 16,777,215 characters. |
LONGTEXT | String length + 4 bytes | A string with a maximum length of 4,294,967,295 characters. |
TINYINT[Length] | 1 byte | Range of -128 to 127 or 0 to 255 unsigned. |
SMALLINT[Length] | 2 bytes | Range of -32,768 to 32,767 or 0 to 65535 unsigned. |
MEDIUMINT[Length] | 3 bytes | Range of -8,388,608 to 8,388,607 or 0 to 16,777,215 unsigned. |
INT[Length] | 4 bytes | Range of -2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647 or 0 to 4,294,967,295 unsigned. |
BIGINT[Length] | 8 bytes | Range of -9,223,372,036,854,775,808 to 9,223,372,036,854,775,807 or 0 to 18,446,744,073,709,551,615 unsigned. |
FLOAT | 4 bytes | A small number with a floating decimal point. |
DOUBLE[Length, Decimals] | 8 bytes | A large number with a floating decimal point. |
DECIMAL[Length, Decimals] | Length + 1 or Length + 2 bytes | A DOUBLE stored as a string, allowing for a fixed decimal point. |
DATE | 3 bytes | In the format of YYYY-MM-DD. |
DATETIME | 8 bytes | In the format of YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS. |
TIMESTAMP | 4 bytes | In the format of YYYYMMDDHHMMSS; acceptable range ends inthe year 2037. |
TIME | 3 bytes | In the format of HH:MM:SS |
ENUM | 1 or 2 bytes | Short for enumeration, which means that each column can haveone of several possible values. |
SET | 1, 2, 3, 4, or 8 bytes | Like ENUM except that each column can have more than one ofseveral possible values. |
Friday, July 16, 2010
Computer Programmer Resume
Computer Programmer Resume 2
Add following in my resume:
-------------------------------------
Computer skill highlight:
Language:
Proficient in: C/C++, SQL, Matlab, Python, Shell Script, Html, PHP, CSS, Javascript, Fortran, Perl, Visual Basic
Software:
MS Visual Studio, MS Office, Xcode, MatLab, Mathematica, Maple, Latex, R, Boost library, OpenMP, MySQL, Oracle, CVS
Platform: WestGrid, LCG, Linux, Mac, Windows Vista and XP.
Other: system administration, user support, mathematical modeling and data analysis
Wednesday, July 14, 2010
Some varialbes in Visual C++
LPCTSTR stands for Long Pointer Constant String. Basically consider LPCTSTR a (char*).. theres a little more to it, but basically: LPCTSTR s = "Hi!" and char *s = "Hi!" are the same 2. CWnd: to create Window. Header: afxwin.h You create a child window in two steps. First, call the constructor CWnd to construct the CWnd object, then call the Create member function to create the child window and attach it to the CWnd object. 3. UINT is an unsigned (meaning it doesn't hold negative values) integer. 4. _T(" ") for Unicode, Unicode can be disabled from project property. 5. use delete to prevent memory leakage
#include <iostream> using namespace std; int main(){ int *i=new int(1); //*i=1 cout<<"*i="<<*i<<endl;//*i=1 //defines a pointer to an array of 3 ints int *j=new int[3]; cout<<"*j="<<j[0]<<endl; delete i;//delete pointer to prevent memory leakage delete [] j;//delete pointer to array return(0); } 6. CDC class: Defines a class The CDC object provides member functions for working with a device context, such as a display or printer, as well as members for working with a display context associated with the client area of a window.s of device-context objects. example using CDC::TextOut() method: void CExoView::OnDraw(CDC* pDC) { CExoDoc* pDoc = GetDocument(); ASSERT_VALID(pDoc); pDC->TextOut(50, 42, "Johnny Carson", 13); } Header: afxwin.h
Calling One Dialog Box From Another--VC++
|
Saturday, July 10, 2010
Calling a dialog box -VC++ 2010
(Single Document Interface)
- Create a new MFC->MC
Application named SDI1
- Create it as Single Document
- To add a dialog box, on the main
menu, click Project -> Add Resource...
- In the Add Resource dialog box,
double-click Dialog
- Change the ID of the new
dialog to IDD_GENERIC_DLG
- Right-click the dialog box and
click Add Class...
- Set the Class Name to CDependentDlg and base it on
CDialog, click Finish
- From the Class View, double-click the IDR_MAINFRAME menu
- On the right side of Help, click Type Here and type &Tools
- Click the box under Tools and type &Dependents... and press Enter
- Click and drag the Tools menu category to the left to position it between View and Help
- Right-click the Dependents menu item and click Add Event Handler...
- Set the Class List to the view class
- Click Add and Edit
// SD1View.cpp : implementation of the CSDI1View class // #include "stdafx.h" #include "SDI1.h" #include "SDI1Doc.h" #include "SDI1View.h" #include ".\sdi1view.h" #include "DependentDlg.h" #ifdef _DEBUG #define new DEBUG_NEW #endif . . . No Change // CSDI1View message handlers void CSDI1View::OnToolsDependents() { // TODO: Add your command handler code here CDependentDlg Dlg; Dlg.DoModal(); } |
Add red part in class CSDI1View in SD1View.h
virtual void OnToolsDependents();
Build Solution, Debug->Starting without debugging
VC++-2010: create a simple window
Using Visual C++-2010 Professional trial version
to create a simple Window:
(Win32 was written in C and had no native support for C++. Therefore, Microsoft created a library, named Microsoft Foundation Classes Library, and abbreviated MFC. This library was originally an “adaptation” or customization of Win32, adding object-orientation (classes and inheritance) to it.)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Create a Win32 Project named MFCSimpleWindow using
File->Project->new->Win32
Create it as an Empty Project and a Windows Application,
Click Finish
On the main menu, click Project -> MFCSimpleWindow
Properties..
Use Unicode Character Set to use Unicode, or
select "not set" to not to use Unicode
To create a new source file, on the main menu, click
Project -> Add New Item, In the Templates section, click C++
File (.cpp), Set the Name as Exercise
(step 7) in Exercise.cpp: type: (MFC base class start with C)
#include <afxwin.h>
struct CMainFrame : public CFrameWnd { CMainFrame() { // Create(NULL, "Windows Application Tester"); Create(NULL, _T("Windows Application Tester")); // in Unicode } }; struct CExerciseApp : public CWinApp { BOOL InitInstance() { CMainFrame *Frame = new CMainFrame(); m_pMainWnd = Frame; Frame->ShowWindow(SW_NORMAL); Frame->UpdateWindow(); return TRUE; } }; CExerciseApp theApp;
Build->Build Solution, Run->Run without debugging
Build->Build Solution, Run->Run without debugging
Change only Code in step 7 to create popup window
#include <afxwin.h>
struct CFrameTest : public CFrameWnd { CFrameTest() { Create(NULL, _T("Windows Application Tester"), WS_POPUPWINDOW | WS_CAPTION, CRect(400, 280, 580, 520), NULL, NULL, WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW); } }; struct CAppTest : public CWinApp { BOOL InitInstance() { CFrameTest *Tester = new CFrameTest(); m_pMainWnd = Tester; Tester->ShowWindow(SW_NORMAL); return TRUE; } }; CAppTest theApp;
Friday, July 9, 2010
VC++ 2010-add Start without Debugging.
"Start without Debugging." and I can not run executable after building.
1) short cut: ctrl+F5
2)The following method is used to add:
"Start without Debugging."
-----------------------------------------------
1) Tool->Customize->Commands Tab
2) Under the commands Tab, select Toolbar, then select the debug toolbar.
3)On the right side, you should be able to select click Add Command, the Add command dialog should appear.
4)Select Debug on the left side, and start without debugging in the right side.
Thursday, July 8, 2010
Difference between pointer and reference-C++
reference in C/C++:
Monday, July 5, 2010
VB and Excel (Mac, 2004)
1. Tools->Macro->Visual Basic Editor
a) double click sheet1, copy following VB code:
------------------------------------
Sub proFirst()
Range("A1").Value = 34
Range("A2").Value = 66
Range("A3").Formula = "=A1+A2"
Range("A1").Select
End Sub
-------------------------------------
b) Recording Macro: Click Run-> Run Sub(F5)
In sheet 1, Column 1, 34,66 and 100 are shown
2. Tools->New Macro
In working sheet, type A1->100, B1->1000
A2->20, B2->15
stop recording macro
go to Visual basic editor,
Module->Module1, the following code can be seen
-------------------------------
Sub Macro1()
'
' Macro1 Macro
' Macro recorded by Jiansen Lu
'
'
ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "100"
Range("B1").Select
ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "1000"
Range("A2").Select
ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "20"
Range("B2").Select
ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "15"
End Sub
-----------------------------------------------
Friday, July 2, 2010
perl examples
------------------------------------------------
#!/usr/bin/perl
$doagain = "yes";
while($doagain eq "yes") {
$x = &getnumber;
$y = &getnumber;
$z = $x + $y;
print "$x + $y = $z\n";
print "$x + $y = $z\n";
print "Do it again? (yes or no) ";
$doagain = <STDIN>;
chop($doagain);
}
sub getnumber {
print "Type in a number: \n";
$number = <STDIN>;
chop($number);
while($number =~ /\D/){ # not non-digit, i.e digit[0-9]
print "$number is not a number\n";
print "Enter a number ";
$number = <STDIN>;
chop($number);
}
$number;
}
----------------------------------------------------------------
Example 2: find a file in a directory and its sub-directory
--------------------------------------------------------------
#!/usr/bin/perl
#
# search for a file in all subdirectories
#
if ($#ARGV != 1) {
print "usage: find_file filename directory\n";
exit;
}
$filename = $ARGV[0]; #first argument
# look in the directory
$dir = $ARGV[1]; #second argument
&searchDirectory($dir);
sub searchDirectory {
local($dir); #local variable
local(@lines);
local($line);
local($file);
local($subdir);
$dir = $_[0];
# check for permission
if(-x $dir) {
# search this directory
@lines = `cd $dir; ls -l | grep $filename`;
foreach $line (@lines) {
#\d # Any digit. The same as [0-9]
#\D # Any non-digit. The same as [^0-9]
#\s # Any whitespace character: space,
#\S # Any non-whitespace character
# tab, newline, etc
$line =~ /\s+(\S+)$/; # end of line
$file = $1;
print "Found $file in $dir\n";
}
# search any sub directories
@lines = `cd $dir; ls -l`;
foreach $line (@lines) {
if($line =~ /^d/) { # beginning of line containing d (directory)
$line =~ /\s+(\S+)$/;
$subdir = $dir."/".$1;
&searchDirectory($subdir);
}
}
}
}
----------------------------------------------------------
example 3
-----------------------------------------------
#!/usr/bin/perl
#$b and $c as strings
$b='3';
$c='2';
$a = $b . $c; # Concatenate string $b and $c
print "$a \n";
$a = $b x $c; # string $b repeated $c times
print "$a \n";
@food = ("apples", "pears", "eels");
print "$food[2] \n"; #array starting from 0
push(@food, "eggs", "lard");
print "@food \n";
foreach $morsel (@food) # Visit each item in turn
# and call it $morsel
{
print "$morsel\n"; # Print the item
print "Yum yum\n"; # That was nice
}
for ($i = 0; $i < 10; ++$i) # Start with $i = 1
# Do it while $i < 10
# Increment $i before repeating
{
print "$i\n";
}
print "Password? "; # Ask for input
$a = <STDIN>; # Get input
chop $a; # Remove the newline at end
while ($a ne "fred") # While input is wrong...
{
print "sorry. Again? "; # Ask again
$a = <STDIN>; # Get input again
chop $a; # Chop off newline again
}
if ($a)
{
print "The string is not empty\n";
}
else
{
print "The string is empty\n";
}
read in file to vector arrary --C++
#include <ctime> #include<iomanip> #include <iostream> #include<string> using namespace std; void read_network(vector <vector<int> > &VCMA_network){ //read network from input files char *file; ifstream fin; string path,name; path="/global/scratch/jiansen6/network-input/"; name=path+"stubs.dat1"; cout <<"input file name "<<name<<endl; file=new char[name.size()+1]; strcpy (file, name.c_str()); fin.open(file); if (fin.is_open()){ string line; while ( getline(fin, line) ) { istringstream ss(line); vector < int > data; int value; // for data separate by space while (ss >> value) { data.push_back(value); } // for data separate by comma /* char output[30]; while ( ss.getline(output, sizeof(output),',') ){ value = atoi(output); //convert char to int data.push_back(value);} */ VCMA_network.push_back(data); }//end of while } //end of fin.is_open else{ cout<<"Problem with opening the file "<<name<<endl; exit(1); } fin.close(); }